Tuesday, June 5, 2007 - 11:15 AM
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Quantification of trophic base for benthic invertebrate production along complex intertidal habitats in the Nakdong River estuary, Korea

Eun Jung Choy and Chang-Keun Kang. Division of Biological Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, 609-735, South Korea

The trophic importance of organic matter sources to macroinvertebrate production was studied in the 4 heterogenous intertidal habitats of the Nakdong River estuary using stable isotope tracers. The isotopic signatures of the macroinvertebrate, compared with those of potential food resources, showed that food sources are diversified along their feeding strategy and habitats. Suspension feeders had a similar d13C to particulate organic matter in the channel while surface grazers and deposit feeders had d13C similar to microphytobenthos. While d13C range of macroinvertebrates at the P. australis-dominated habitat was broader than those at the S. triqueter-dominated and bare intertidal habitats. For quantitatively assessing the trophic base of three different habitats in the Nakdong River estuary, the relative biomass contributions of the four dietary items calculated from linear mixing model based on mass balance equations using d13C and d15N values were combined with macroinvertebrate carbon biomass. Despite a dramatic seasonal fluctuation in the marsh plant biomass and river discharge, the expected contribution of the marsh plant-derived and riverine organic matter did not occur. Nor the expected contribution of resuspended microphytobenthos occurred at the channel habitat. The results indicate that the food base was rather dominated by algal sources in all the different habitats.